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was not contained in Your Excellency's Note, the floating
population of this Portuguese Colony may be estimated 600,000
people. Taking this factor into consideration the quantity of
two hundred and sixty chests to which Macao has limited its
holle consumption of opium does not appear to be excessive.
Under this head of quantity of opium the Portuguese
Government would, however, be disposed to agree, as a proof of
its desire to realise the aims of the Convention of 1912, that
the mumber of chests for home consumption be lowered to two
hundred and forty and reduced yearly after the first year of
the new agrement by twenty chests down to a minimum limit of
sixty chests.
With regard to the export of prepared opium I must in the
first place draw attention to the fact that the Convention of
1912 imposes upon the Fortuguese Goverment the duty of
restricting it but not abandoning it entirely.. In many other
regions and ports trade in opium is allowed, and Portugal,
which, for instance, has in its possession of Timor a large
Chinese opium-smoking colony, cannot accept an obligation of
restriction the rigours of which would only be felt by her.
In limiting to (7 by) 130 chests, as above stated, the quantity
the to which the agreement of 1913 fixed the limit of 340,
Government of the Colony has amply proved its respect both
for the latter and the spirit of 1912.
On this paint Portugal is prepared to accept a reduction also gradual, 120 chests being fixed as the quantity for export in the first year of the new agreement, with annual decreases of
10 chests until the limit of 30 cheats is attained.
The Portuguese Goverment is also ready to accept the condition that importe of opium from India into 'saeo should be accompanied by a certificate in which the Goverment of the Portuguese Colony will declare that the imports are destined
for legitimate purposes.
The Goverment of the Republic is not able to agree, however, to the clause regarding transhipment in Hongkong
ot/
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